Wednesday, December 16, 2020

Wednesday, April 20, 2011

William J. Duane


Secretary of the Treasury, 1833











Friday, August 20, 2010

Peter B Porter


Secretary of War, 1828-1829














Correspondence between General Winfield Scott and the Secretaries of War, William L. Marcy and Peter B. Porter: From the Evening post, June 10th, 1846 (Evening post documents)

Guide to the microfilm edition of the Peter B. Porter papers in the Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society

Peter B. Porter and the Buffalo-Black Rock rivalry (Adventures in western New York history)

James Barbour

James Barbour (June 10, 1775 – June 7, 1842) was an American lawyer, a member and speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates, the 18th Governor of Virginia, the first Governor to reside in the current Virginia Governor's Mansion, a U.S. Senator from 1814–1825, and the United States Secretary of War from 1825-1828. Barbour was a renowned statesman and orator. His abilities to persuade by speech were noted by several of his peers, including John Quincy Adams. Barboursville, Virginia located in Orange County was named after James Barbour. The ruin of Barbour's mansion, Barboursville, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and can be found on the grounds of Barboursville Vineyards in the Madison-Barbour Rural Historic District in Barboursville, Virginia. The mansion was designed by James Barbour's friend, Thomas Jefferson. Barbour County, Alabama is named in his honor. Barbour county in West Virginia, as well as Barbourville, Kentucky and Barboursville, West Virginia are all named in honor of James Barbour.


Barbour was confirmed as the Secretary of War following Adams’s inauguration on March 4, 1825. The War Department’s main functions were to oversee Indian affairs and manage the army. Barbour’s first ordeal was dealing with Governor George Troup of Georgia, who wished the government to remove Creek Indians from 5 million acres (20,000 km²) of land. Adams signed a treaty approving the removal shortly after taking office. Barbour, however, convinced Adams and Congress to abrogate the treaty. Troup was irate. Following months of threats from Troup, Barbour successfully purchased most of the land from the Creeks. Troup was not happy and threatened to invade the lands the Indians retained in the deal. Barbour and Adams agreed the federal government would need to intervene should Georgia intervene. To avoid war, Barbour purchased the remaining lands and prepared the Creek Indians for removal to lands west of the Mississippi. Barbour proposed setting aside lands west of the Mississippi for an Indian Territory. Those Indians who refused to move onto these lands were to be assimilated into white society. He hoped the tribal structure would dissipate, thus facilitating the incorporation of the territory into the U.S. as a state. His proposal, based on a misunderstanding of Indian culture and undoubtedly Western beliefs on the progress of civilization, failed.  (from Wikipedia)

Henry Clay















Henry Clay
Secretary of State 1825-1829

Samuel L Southard



Secretary of the Navy, 1823-1825



Books he wrote include:
Sermon, on the life and death of Henry Clay, before the young men of Newark, N. J., by Rev. Samuel L. Southard, A. M.
Argument of Samuel L. Southard
Governor Southard's Political Discourse at Princeton, 1837
AN ADDRESS DELIVERED BEFORE THE AMERICAN WHIG AND CLIOSOPHIC SOCIETIES OF THE COLLEGE OF NEW JERSEY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1837.
Report of the Secretary of the Navy, etc., Calling for Surveys and Reports Relative to the Establishment of a Naval Base at Brunswick, Georgia. (33rd Cong., 2nd Sess., Senate Executive Document, 57)

Smith Thompson

Attorney General 1818-1823

William Wirt

Attorney General
1817-1825

John C Calhoun

John C Calhoun, Secretary of War 1817-1825


Saturday, August 7, 2010

John Quincy Adams










































Secretary of State, 1817-1825

B. W. Crowninshield

Secretary of the Navy 1814-1817

William Jones

William Jones, Mr. Madison's Secretary of the Navy

Paul Hamilton

Richard Rush










































William Pinckney

A founding family: The Pinckneys of South Carolina


Speech of William Pinckney, Esq: 1789, in the legislature of Maryland, of the report of a committee to consider the laws of that state, prohibiting the ... extract from Jefferson's Notes on Virginia

Attorney General, 1811-1814

William H. Crawford

Secretary of War, 1815-1817
Secretary of the Treasury


Books by him:
Letter From the Secretary of the Treasury, Transmitting Information of the Progress That Has Been Made, Under the Act of Congre

Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, Transmitting a Statement Shewing the Amount of the Nett Proceeds from the Sale of Public Lands in Indiana, etc.

Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, Transmitting the Annual Statement of the District Tonnage of the United States on the Thirty-First December, 1820, etc.

Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, Transmitting Statements Shewing the Names of the Clerks Employed in the Several Offices of That Department, and The Compensation of Each

Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, Transmitting an Estimate of Appropriations for the Service of the Year 1822.

Letter From the Secretary of the Treasury, Money Arising From the Sale of Public Lands, in Ohio, Indiana, Mississippi, Illinois, Alabama and Missouri, Appropriated By Law for the Opening Roads and Canals

Friday, August 6, 2010

Alexander J. Dallas

Alexander Dallas was born in 1759 in Jamaica to English parents. He moved to England to receive a formal education. He studied at Edinburgh and Westminster, to become a lawyer. In 1783, Dallas moved to America and gained a reputation as a detail-oriented lawyer. He was The Secretary of the Treasury under James Madison. He also befriended Benjamin Franklin, who helped to secure Dallas's positions at various Philadelphia publications.





Memorial of Capt. Dallas of the 12th U.S. Infantry: Addressed to the Senate Military Committee with accompanying documents

Features of Mr. Jay's Treaty. To Which is Annexed A View of the Commerce of the United States, as it Stands at Present, and as it is Fixed by Mr. Jay's Treaty.



George W. Campbell






Secretary of the Treasury, 1814








Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Levi Lincoln


Secretary of  under Jefferson


Books he wrote:
A memorial of William Sever Lincoln, colonel 34th Mass. Infantry and brevet brig.-gen. U.S. Volunteers. 1811-1889

Message Of His Excellency The Governor To The Senate, Returning The Bill In Addition To An Act (1833)

An Address Delivered On The Consecration Of The Worcester Rural Cemetery (1838)

Books about him:

A Sermon Delivered Before His Excellency Levi Lincoln, Governor, His Honor Thomas L. Winthrop, Lieutenant Governor, the Hon. Council, the Senate, and House ... On the Day of General Election, May 27, 18

Trial By A Court Martial Of Lieutenant Colonel Grenville Temple Winthrop, On Charges Preferred Against Him By Adjutant General William H. Sumner (1832)
The federal government: its officers and their duties

Henry Dearborn


Secretary of War under Jefferson

Books he wrote:

Journals Of Henry Dearborn, 1776-1783 (1887)
History of the Battle of Breed's Hill
Journal of Captain Henry Dearborn in the Quebec expedition, 1775

Books about him:

Public Life of Henry Dearborn (American Military of Experience)

Albert Gallatin


Secretary of the Treasury
under Jefferson, 1801-1809











Books about him include:
Albert Gallatin: An American Statesmen
Albert Gallatin: Jeffersonian Financier and Diplomat
Biographical Memoir Of Albert Gallatin
Inaugural address of the Hon. Albert Gallatin, LL. D., on taking the chair
The Life of Albert Gallatin
Albert Gallatin's Vision of Democratic Stability

Books he wrote include:
Considerations On the Currency and Banking System of the United States

James Madison

Secretary of State under Jefferson

Later to be president










Books he wrote include:
James Madison: Writings: Writings 1772-1836 (Library of America)

The Constitutional Convention: A Narrative History from the Notes of James Madison (Modern Library Classics)

The Federalist Papers

Books about him include:
James Madison and the Spirit of Republican Self-Government
James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights (Pivotal Moments in American History)James Madison (The American Presidents Series) James Madison: A Biography
James Madison and the Creation of the American Republic (Library of American Biography Series) (3rd Edition)
James Madison
The Great Little Madison (Unforgetable Americans)
JAMES MADISON: THE FOUNDING FATHER
Jefferson and Madison on the Separation of Church and State
The Writings of James Madison: Comprising His Public Papers and His Private Correspondence, Including Numerous Letters and Documents Now for the First Time Printed
James Madison: Philosopher, Founder, and Statesman